Chicken Enchilada Soup Recipe: 45-Minute Comfort in a Bowl

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Chicken Enchilada Soup brings all the bold, zesty flavors of your favorite Mexican dish straight to your spoon. After decades of perfecting this recipe in my Midwest kitchen, I’ve discovered it’s the perfect answer when you’re craving something warm, satisfying, and ready fast.

There’s something magical about the way this soup fills my kitchen with the same comforting aromas I remember from Sunday gatherings at Grandma’s farm, except now it carries the exciting kick of cumin, chili powder, and that rich enchilada sauce. I’ll never forget the first time I served this to my family on a particularly chilly October evening. The kids were initially skeptical about “soup for dinner,” but within minutes, they were asking for seconds and thirds. The tender shredded chicken mingles perfectly with black beans and corn, while that tomato-based broth wraps everything in warmth. Your kitchen’s about to smell incredible.

Bowl of chicken enchilada soup topped with cheese, sour cream, and cilantro

What Makes This Chicken Enchilada Soup So Special

I’ve been making this hearty soup for over fifteen years, and it never fails to deliver exactly what my family needs on those busy weeknights when we want something both nourishing and exciting.

  • Uses pantry staples you likely already have on hand
  • Comes together in just 45 minutes on hectic evenings
  • Delivers consistent, crowd-pleasing results every single time
  • Adapts easily to dietary preferences and spice tolerance
  • Creates perfect balance of protein, vegetables, and bold Mexican flavors
  • Makes cleanup simple with its one-pot cooking method

This soup has become my go-to when I want to serve something that feels special but doesn’t require hours in the kitchen.

Ingredient Spotlight

Boneless chicken breasts provide lean protein that shreds beautifully once cooked, creating tender bites throughout every spoonful.

Black beans add hearty texture and fiber while complementing the Mexican flavor profile perfectly. I always rinse mine to remove excess sodium.

Enchilada sauce serves as the flavor foundation of this soup, delivering that authentic taste without requiring you to make sauce from scratch.

Corn kernels bring subtle sweetness and delightful texture contrast that balances the soup’s rich, savory elements.

Chicken broth creates the base that ties everything together. I prefer low-sodium varieties so I can control the seasoning myself.

Cumin and chili powder provide the essential warming spices that make this soup taste authentically Mexican rather than just tomato-based.

Diced tomatoes add brightness and help create that perfect consistency between brothy and hearty.

How to Make Chicken Enchilada Soup

Step 1. I always start by heating olive oil in my large pot over medium heat, then sautéing the diced onion and minced garlic until they’re soft and fragrant. This builds the flavor foundation.

Step 2. Betty’s tip: Add the whole chicken breasts directly to the pot along with black beans, corn, enchilada sauce, diced tomatoes, chicken broth, chili powder, and cumin, seasoning with salt and pepper.

Step 3. Bring the entire mixture to a rolling boil, then reduce heat and let it simmer gently for 20-25 minutes until the chicken cooks completely through.

Step 4. I’ve learned that removing the chicken and shredding it with two forks while it’s still warm makes the process much easier, then return all that tender shredded chicken back to the pot.

Step 5. Ladle the hot Chicken Enchilada Soup into bowls and top with your favorite garnishes like shredded cheese, sour cream, chopped cilantro, avocado slices, lime wedges, and crispy tortilla strips.

Keeping This Chicken Enchilada Soup Fresh

This soup stores beautifully and actually tastes even better the next day as all those Mexican flavors have more time to meld together. I typically store leftovers in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days, though it rarely lasts that long in my house.

For longer storage, this soup freezes wonderfully for up to 3 months when stored in freezer-safe containers. Betty’s freezing method works well because the soup base handles freezing better than cream-based soups, maintaining its texture and flavor integrity.

For the best texture when reheating, I warm the soup on the stove over medium heat rather than using the microwave. You might need to add a splash of extra chicken broth if the soup has thickened during storage. This brings it back to that perfect consistency.

Perfect Partners for Chicken Enchilada Soup

  • Warm easy homemade focaccia bread provides the perfect vehicle for soaking up every last drop of that flavorful broth
  • Mexican rice turns this soup into an even heartier meal that satisfies the biggest appetites
  • Simple green salad with lime vinaigrette offers fresh contrast to the soup’s rich, warming flavors
  • Grilled corn on the cob with garlic herb butter works beautifully for dipping and adds satisfying texture variety
  • Roasted sweet potatoes with cinnamon honey complement the Mexican flavor profile perfectly
  • Fresh guacamole and chips create a complete Mexican-inspired meal that feels restaurant-special

The combination of this soup with warm bread has become my family’s favorite cold-weather dinner.

Storage and Reheating Tips

Refrigerator Storage: Store your Chicken Enchilada Soup in airtight containers for 3-4 days maximum. I recommend letting it cool completely before refrigerating to maintain the best texture.

Freezing Guidelines: This soup freezes exceptionally well for up to 3 months. Betty’s method is to freeze in individual serving containers, making it easy to reheat exactly what you need for quick lunches or dinners.

Reheating Methods: For optimal results, I reheat on the stovetop over medium heat, stirring occasionally. The microwave works in a pinch, but stovetop reheating preserves the soup’s texture better and allows you to adjust consistency with additional broth if needed.

FAQs

Can I make this soup ahead of time? Absolutely. I often make a double batch on Sunday afternoons, and it tastes even better after the flavors have had time to develop overnight in the refrigerator.

What can I substitute for chicken breasts? Leftover rotisserie chicken works wonderfully. Just add it during the last 10 minutes of cooking. Chicken thighs also work well and add extra richness to the broth.

How can I make this soup spicier? To amp up the heat, I add diced jalapeños with the onions or use a spicier enchilada sauce. A pinch of cayenne pepper also does the trick.

Is this soup gluten-free? It can be. Just make sure to check that your chicken broth and enchilada sauce are certified gluten-free, as some brands contain wheat-based thickeners.

Can I make this in a slow cooker? Many home cooks find success adapting this recipe for slow cookers. Add all ingredients except toppings and cook on low for 6-8 hours, shredding the chicken in the final hour.

What other Mexican-inspired recipes pair well with this soup? This soup pairs beautifully with chicken enchilada pasta for a themed dinner, or try serving it alongside one-pot chicken fajita pasta for variety.

Bowl of chicken enchilada soup topped with cheese, sour cream, and cilantro

Chicken Enchilada Soup

Hearty soup with tender shredded chicken, black beans, corn, and Mexican spices in rich tomato-based broth
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings: 6 portions
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: American, Mexican
Calories: 234

Ingredients
  

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 onion diced
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 15 ounce black beans canned, rinsed and drained
  • 15 ounce corn canned, drained
  • 10 ounce enchilada sauce canned
  • 14.5 ounce diced tomatoes canned
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 1 teaspoon chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • salt and pepper to taste

Equipment

  • large pot
  • Two forks for shredding

Method
 

  1. In large pot, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add diced onion and minced garlic, sautéing until soft and fragrant.
  2. Add whole chicken breasts, black beans, corn, enchilada sauce, diced tomatoes, chicken broth, chili powder, and cumin to pot. Season with salt and pepper.
  3. Bring mixture to boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 20-25 minutes, or until chicken is cooked through.
  4. Remove chicken from pot, shred using two forks, and return to soup.
  5. Ladle soup into bowls and top with shredded cheese, sour cream, chopped cilantro, avocado slices, lime wedges, and crispy tortilla strips.

Notes

Shred chicken finely for even distribution. Can be made gluten-free depending on broth and enchilada sauce used. Adjust spice level by modifying chili powder amount.

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