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Best Pollo Asado

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Author: Nonna Betty Harpe
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Pollo Asado is one of those recipes that reminds me why simple ingredients create the most memorable meals. I still remember the first time I tasted authentic Mexican grilled chicken at a neighbor’s backyard gathering – the smoky char, the citrusy brightness, the way those spices made everything sing.

Back in my Midwest kitchen, I didn’t always have access to Mexican specialties, but when my daughter married into a family from Arizona, I learned to embrace new flavors while keeping my practical, home-cooking approach. Sunday dinners started featuring this citrus-marinated chicken alongside my usual cornbread and coleslaw, and honestly, my grandkids now request this as often as they do my pot roast. The beauty of Pollo Asado is that it delivers restaurant-worthy flavor without complicated techniques – just a zesty marinade, your choice of grill or oven, and a little patience while those flavors work their magic. Time to get cooking!

What Makes This Pollo Asado So Special

I’ve tested dozens of grilled chicken recipes over the years, and this Mexican-style version has earned its permanent spot in my recipe box. The combination of fresh citrus juices and warm spices creates layers of flavor that you just can’t achieve with ordinary barbecue chicken.

  • Uses simple, accessible ingredients you can find at any grocery store
  • Cooks perfectly on the grill or in your oven depending on weather and preference
  • Works with any cut of chicken from budget-friendly thighs to elegant breasts
  • Stays incredibly juicy thanks to the citrus marinade that tenderizes without making the meat mushy
  • Transforms into endless meals from standalone dinners to taco fillings and burrito bowls
  • Delivers consistent results every single time once you learn the simple technique

After making this for countless family gatherings, the marinade does most of the work for you. The achiote powder gives it that distinctive reddish color and earthy flavor, while the citrus keeps everything bright and tender.

Ingredient Spotlight

Orange juice provides natural sweetness and acidity that tenderizes the chicken while adding a subtle fruity background flavor. I always choose fresh-squeezed when I have oranges on hand, though quality store-bought juice works beautifully too.

Lime juice brings that essential bright, tangy punch that balances the richness of the chicken. In my kitchen, I prefer fresh limes over bottled juice – the flavor difference is noticeable.

Achiote powder is the signature ingredient that gives Pollo Asado its distinctive earthy, slightly peppery flavor and gorgeous reddish-orange color. If you can only find achiote paste, it works perfectly – just break it up well in the marinade.

Ground cumin adds warmth and that characteristic Mexican flavor profile that makes this chicken taste authentic. Toasting whole cumin seeds and grinding them yourself takes this to the next level.

Garlic infuses the marinade with aromatic depth and savory notes that complement the citrus beautifully. Fresh minced garlic delivers more punch than garlic powder.

Mexican oregano offers a slightly more citrusy and robust flavor than Mediterranean oregano, though either works in a pinch. The dried herb releases its oils into the marinade as the chicken sits.

Olive oil helps the marinade cling to the chicken and carries the fat-soluble flavors from the spices directly into the meat. It also prevents sticking during cooking.

Chicken thighs, legs, or breasts each bring different qualities – thighs stay juicier and more forgiving, while breasts offer leaner protein. Bone-in pieces develop more flavor, but boneless cook faster.

How to Make Pollo Asado

Step 1. Whisk together the orange juice, lime juice, olive oil, garlic, achiote powder, cumin, coriander, oregano, salt, and pepper in a large resealable plastic bag until the spices are evenly distributed.

Step 2. Add the chicken pieces to the bag, seal it up, and massage everything together so every inch of meat gets coated with that flavorful marinade.

Step 3. For best results, marinate for 2 to 4 hours in the refrigerator to really deepen those citrus and spice notes. If you’re short on time, 30 minutes at room temperature is the minimum. Just don’t go beyond 4 hours or the acid starts to make the texture mushy.

Step 4. For grilling, preheat your gas grill to medium-high heat (375-425°F), clean and oil the grates, then turn off burners on one side to create both direct and indirect heat zones. Plan for about 40 minutes total cooking time for bone-in chicken.

Step 5. Remove excess marinade and place bone-in chicken on the grill over direct heat (skin-side down if using skin-on pieces) for about 20 minutes, turning every 5 minutes to create that perfect char.

Step 6. Move the chicken to the cooler indirect side and cook for another 15-20 minutes until the internal temperature reaches 160-165°F. The chicken continues cooking from residual heat even after you remove it from the grill, so pulling it at 160°F is perfect.

Step 7. For oven roasting when it’s too cold to grill, preheat to 400°F, arrange the chicken on a wire rack over a foil-lined pan, and bake for 35-45 minutes, flipping once.

Step 8. Let the chicken rest for 10 minutes tented with foil before serving – this step keeps all those delicious juices inside the meat instead of running onto your cutting board. The juices should run clear when pierced.

Step 9. Using a meat thermometer to check for 165°F in the thickest part of the meat guarantees perfectly cooked, safe-to-eat Pollo Asado every time.

Keeping This Chicken Fresh

After big family dinners, I typically have leftover Pollo Asado, and it stores beautifully in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. I place the cooled chicken in an airtight container, and it maintains its flavor wonderfully – sometimes I think the spices taste even better the next day. The texture stays moist as long as you don’t overcook it initially, which is why that meat thermometer is your best friend.

This chicken freezes well because it’s so versatile in its second life. I’ll shred or chop the meat before freezing it in freezer bags with as much air removed as possible, and it keeps for up to 3 months. When I know I’m freezing it, I slightly undercook the chicken by about 5 degrees since reheating will cook it further.

For the best texture, I reheat by placing the chicken in a covered baking dish with a splash of chicken broth at 350°F for about 15-20 minutes. If you’re in a hurry, the microwave works, but I add a damp paper towel over the chicken to prevent drying. My family prefers when I slice cold leftover Pollo Asado for salads and grain bowls – it’s fantastic without any reheating needed.

Perfect Partners for Pollo Asado

Mexican Rice or Cilantro Lime Chicken – The fluffy, seasoned grains soak up any chicken juices and complement the citrusy marinade with their own herbaceous notes.

Black Beans or Refried Beans – These provide earthy, creamy contrast to the bright, zesty chicken while adding protein and fiber to round out the meal.

Fresh Corn Salad or Street Corn Chicken Rice Bowls – Sweet corn balances the savory spices beautifully, and the slight char from grilling echoes the chicken’s smokiness.

Guacamole and Fresh Pico de Gallo – Cool, creamy avocado and tangy fresh tomato salsa add refreshing elements that make every bite interesting.

Warm Flour Tortillas – Perfect for building tacos or simply wrapping up bites of chicken with your favorite toppings for a hands-on family meal.

Simple Green Salad with Lime Vinaigrette – Light, crisp lettuce dressed with citrus dressing keeps the meal feeling fresh and not too heavy.

Southwest Ground Beef and Sweet Potato Skillet – For a heartier spread, this Southwest-style side brings complementary flavors to the table.

FAQs

Can I substitute chicken breasts for thighs in Pollo Asado?

Use whichever cut you prefer – thighs stay juicier and are more forgiving if slightly overcooked, while breasts offer leaner meat that cooks about 10 minutes faster.

What if I can’t find achiote powder?

To maintain the authentic flavor, try achiote paste broken up in the marinade, or substitute with a mix of paprika and a tiny pinch of turmeric for color, though the flavor will be slightly different.

How do I prevent the chicken from drying out?

Never marinate longer than 4 hours, use a meat thermometer to avoid overcooking past 165°F, and always let the chicken rest before slicing so the juices redistribute

Best Pollo Asado Recipe (Mexican Grilled or Roasted Chicken)

Tender, juicy Mexican-style chicken marinated in citrus juices, achiote powder, and warm spices. Perfect for grilling or oven roasting.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Marinating Time (2-4 hours recommended) 2 hours
Total Time 55 minutes
Servings: 6 portions
Course: Dinner, Main Course
Cuisine: Latin American, Mexican
Calories: 179

Ingredients
  

  • 0.5 cup orange juice fresh squeezed preferred
  • 0.25 cup lime juice fresh squeezed preferred
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 3-4 cloves garlic minced, or 1 tablespoon garlic paste
  • 1 tablespoon achiote powder ground annatto seed or achiote paste
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano Mexican preferred
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt or Kosher salt
  • 0.5 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 3 pounds chicken thighs, legs, and/or breast, bone-in or boneless, skin-on or skinless, trimmed
  • lime wedges for serving, optional
  • chopped cilantro for serving, optional

Equipment

  • Large resealable plastic bag or bowl
  • Gas or charcoal grill (or oven)
  • meat thermometer
  • Baking pan with wire rack (for oven method)
  • Aluminum foil

Method
 

  1. Add orange juice, lime juice, olive oil, minced garlic, achiote powder, cumin, coriander, oregano, salt, and pepper to a large resealable plastic bag. Mix well to combine, breaking up any achiote paste if using.
  2. Add chicken pieces to the bag and seal. Massage the bag to ensure marinade coats all chicken pieces thoroughly. Marinate for 2-4 hours refrigerated for best flavor (minimum 30 minutes at room temperature if short on time). Do not exceed 4 hours.
  3. FOR GRILLING: Clean and oil grill grates. Preheat gas grill to medium-high heat (375-425°F). Turn off burners on one side to create direct and indirect heat zones. Total cooking time will be about 40 minutes for bone-in chicken.
  4. Remove chicken from marinade, shaking off excess. Discard marinade. Place bone-in chicken over direct heat (skin-side down if using skin-on). Cook for about 20 minutes, turning every 5 minutes.
  5. Move chicken to indirect heat zone and continue cooking for 15-20 minutes until internal temperature reaches 160-165°F. Juices should run clear when pierced.
  6. FOR OVEN ROASTING: Preheat oven to 400°F. Line a baking pan with foil or parchment and place a wire rack inside.
  7. Arrange chicken skin-side up on wire rack, leaving 1-2 inches between pieces. Bake for 35-45 minutes, flipping once, until internal temperature reaches 165°F.
  8. Remove chicken from grill or oven. Tent with aluminum foil and let rest for 10 minutes before serving.
  9. Serve garnished with chopped cilantro and lime wedges if desired.

Notes

Do not marinate chicken for more than 4 hours as the citrus will break down the meat texture. Always use a meat thermometer to ensure chicken reaches 165°F. Due to carryover cooking, you can remove chicken at 160°F. Cooking times vary by cut: boneless breasts (20-25 min), boneless thighs (25-30 min), bone-in breasts (35-45 min), bone-in thighs and legs (35-45 min).

Nonna Food
Welcome to NonnaFood!

I’m Nonna, and cooking is how I show love. From my garden kitchen to yours, I share fresh, simple recipes rooted in tradition and made with heart. Let’s create delicious memories together!

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